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Data on this report is based on areas within the legal city boundary, outlined in black on the map. Any additional neighborhoods shown on the map are associated with the city by name and are included for reference only.


Essex Population Statistics

Source & Methodology

Analytics built by:   Location, Inc.

Raw data sources:   American Community Survey, U.S. Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Education, 50 state departments of education, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Federal Bureau of Investigation, 18,000+ local law enforcement agencies, Federal Housing Finance Agency, U.S. Geological Service, National Agricultural Statistics Service.

Date(s) & Update Frequency:   2024 (latest available). Updated annually. Please note: Unemployment data updated February 2026.

Methodology:   Unlike standardly available Census demographics, NeighborhoodScout uses dozens of custom models to transform 8.5 million raw demographic data elements from government sources into proprietary indices and insights…. Read more about Scout's Demographic Data

Essex Population & Age Distribution

Total Population

40,505

Age

Under 5 Years:
4.4%
5 - 17:
17.4%
18 - 24:
8.8%
25 - 34:
11.1%
35 - 54:
26.9%
55 - 64:
13.4%
Over 65 Years:
18.0%

Educational Attainment of Adults

Attending College
High School Graduates
College Graduated
4.7%
4.7%
86.3%
86.3%
19.9%
19.9%
0% 100.0%
% of Residents

Income

Per capita Income

Essex
USA
$35,849
$35,849
$44,673
$44,673

Median household income

Essex
USA
$67,168
$67,168
$80,734
$80,734
Individuals Below Poverty Level

12.6%

Employment Industries

View all industries
Healthcare
Retail
Education
Public Service
Construction
Transportation
Accommodation
Manufacturing
Other
Professional, scientific, and technical services
Administration
Finance
Real estate
Wholesale
15.5%
15.5%
11.5%
11.5%
9.5%
9.5%
9.0%
9.0%
7.5%
7.5%
7.2%
7.2%
6.1%
6.1%
5.7%
5.7%
5.5%
5.5%
5.2%
5.2%
5.1%
5.1%
3.4%
3.4%
3.0%
3.0%
2.4%
2.4%
0% 100%
% of Residents

Race & Ethnic Diversity

White
Black or African American
Other Race / Two or More Races
Hispanic or Latino (Of Any Race)
Asian
American Indian and Alaska Native
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islanders
54.7%
54.7%
29.2%
29.2%
8.2%
8.2%
6.2%
6.2%
1.5%
1.5%
0.1%
0.1%
0.0%
0.0%
0% 100.0%
% of Residents

Ancestry

See all ancestries
German
Irish
English
Italian
Polish
French
Nigerian
Scottish
African
Kenyan
Jamaican
European
Sierra Leonean
Hungarian
Austrian
Haitian
Scots-Irish
Welsh
Trinidadian and Tobagonian
Dutch
13.8%
13.8%
9.4%
9.4%
8.2%
8.2%
4.7%
4.7%
4.2%
4.2%
1.7%
1.7%
1.4%
1.4%
1.4%
1.4%
1.2%
1.2%
1.1%
1.1%
0.8%
0.8%
0.6%
0.6%
0.6%
0.6%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
0.4%
0.4%
0% 100%
% of Residents

Languages Spoken

See all languages
English
Spanish
African languages
French
Portuguese
Tagalog
Chinese
Langs. of India
Vietnamese
Urdu
Italian
Other Indo-European
Greek
German/Yiddish
Polish
Native American languages
Pacific Island languages
Arabic
Hungarian
Navajo
89.6%
89.6%
4.6%
4.6%
2.6%
2.6%
0.8%
0.8%
0.4%
0.4%
0.4%
0.4%
0.4%
0.4%
0.3%
0.3%
0.3%
0.3%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0% 100%
% of Residents
Foreign Born Essex Residents

8.3%