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Data on this report is based on areas within the legal city boundary, outlined in black on the map. Any additional neighborhoods shown on the map are associated with the city by name and are included for reference only.


Harlingen Population Statistics

Source & Methodology

Analytics built by:   Location, Inc.

Raw data sources:   American Community Survey, U.S. Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Education, 50 state departments of education, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Federal Bureau of Investigation, 18,000+ local law enforcement agencies, Federal Housing Finance Agency, U.S. Geological Service, National Agricultural Statistics Service.

Date(s) & Update Frequency:   2024 (latest available). Updated annually. Please note: Unemployment data updated February 2026.

Methodology:   Unlike standardly available Census demographics, NeighborhoodScout uses dozens of custom models to transform 8.5 million raw demographic data elements from government sources into proprietary indices and insights…. Read more about Scout's Demographic Data

Harlingen Population & Age Distribution

Total Population

72,234

Age

Under 5 Years:
8.7%
5 - 17:
20.1%
18 - 24:
7.7%
25 - 34:
15.7%
35 - 54:
21.1%
55 - 64:
10.3%
Over 65 Years:
16.4%

Educational Attainment of Adults

Attending College
High School Graduates
College Graduated
2.9%
2.9%
79.7%
79.7%
22.6%
22.6%
0% 100.0%
% of Residents

Income

Per capita Income

Harlingen
USA
$26,512
$26,512
$44,673
$44,673

Median household income

Harlingen
USA
$53,645
$53,645
$80,734
$80,734
Individuals Below Poverty Level

25.1%

Employment Industries

View all industries
Healthcare
Education
Retail
Accommodation
Construction
Administration
Other
Public Service
Professional, scientific, and technical services
Manufacturing
Finance
Transportation
Real estate
19.3%
19.3%
12.4%
12.4%
10.2%
10.2%
8.0%
8.0%
6.3%
6.3%
6.1%
6.1%
5.9%
5.9%
5.0%
5.0%
4.8%
4.8%
4.3%
4.3%
4.0%
4.0%
3.6%
3.6%
2.7%
2.7%
0% 100%
% of Residents

Race & Ethnic Diversity

Hispanic or Latino (Of Any Race)
White
Black or African American
Asian
Other Race / Two or More Races
American Indian and Alaska Native
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islanders
82.3%
82.3%
13.9%
13.9%
1.5%
1.5%
1.0%
1.0%
0.9%
0.9%
0.2%
0.2%
0.1%
0.1%
0% 100.0%
% of Residents

Ancestry

See all ancestries
German
English
Irish
Italian
European
Swedish
French
Scottish
Dutch
Czech
Scots-Irish
Swiss
Polish
British
Eastern European
Portuguese
Norwegian
Canadian
African
Welsh
4.7%
4.7%
4.6%
4.6%
2.2%
2.2%
1.2%
1.2%
0.8%
0.8%
0.7%
0.7%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
0.3%
0.3%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0% 100%
% of Residents

Languages Spoken

See all languages
Spanish
English
Polish
German/Yiddish
Vietnamese
Tagalog
French
Arabic
Pacific Island languages
Korean
Japanese
Chinese
Langs. of India
African languages
Hungarian
Native American languages
Navajo
Other Asian languages
Laotian
Thai
51.0%
51.0%
47.6%
47.6%
0.2%
0.2%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0% 100%
% of Residents
Foreign Born Harlingen Residents

14.6%